Feeds

Django Cast provides comprehensive feed support for both blogs and podcasts, with RSS and Atom formats, iTunes metadata, and performance optimizations.

Feed Detail Page

Each blog and podcast has a dedicated feed detail page at <slug>/feed/ (URL name cast:feed_detail) that lists all available feeds in one place:

  • Blog RSS and Atom feed links (for all blogs)

  • Platform links — Apple Podcasts, Spotify, YouTube (for podcasts, when the corresponding key is set in CAST_FOLLOW_LINKS)

  • Podcast feeds table with all four audio formats (MP3, M4A, OGA, OPUS) in both RSS and Atom (for podcasts only)

The navbar RSS icon links to this page instead of the raw XML feed. Custom themes without a feed_detail.html template automatically fall back to the plain theme.

The template receives the following context variables:

  • blog — the Blog or Podcast instance

  • is_podcast — boolean, True for podcasts

  • blog_feed_url — URL to the blog RSS XML feed

  • blog_atom_feed_url — URL to the blog Atom XML feed

  • template_base_dir — the active theme name

  • podcast_feeds — list of dicts with format, format_label, rss_url, atom_url (podcasts only)

  • apple_podcasts_url — Apple Podcasts URL from settings, or None (podcasts only)

  • spotify_url — Spotify URL from settings, or None (podcasts only)

  • youtube_url — YouTube URL from settings, or None (podcasts only)

Feed Types

Blog Feeds

Blog feeds are available in RSS and Atom formats, automatically generated from your blog content:

  • RSS 2.0 feed at <slug>/feed/rss.xml

  • Atom 1.0 feed at <slug>/feed/atom.xml

  • Feed fields populated from Blog model: title, description, author

  • Automatic inclusion of post content (overview and detail sections)

Podcast Feeds

Podcast feeds extend blog feeds with additional podcast-specific features:

  • iTunes podcast metadata (artwork, categories, explicit content marking)

  • Audio file enclosures for episode distribution

  • Multiple audio format support with separate feeds per format

  • RSS at <slug>/feed/podcast/<audio_format>/rss.xml

  • Atom at <slug>/feed/podcast/<audio_format>/atom.xml

  • Chapter marks support for enhanced navigation

  • Transcript URLs included in feeds (WebVTT and DOTE formats)

Feed Fields

Standard Fields

These fields are populated from the Blog/Podcast model:

  • Title: From the blog’s title field

  • Description: From the blog’s description field

  • Author: Populates both iTunes and Atom feed author tags

  • Link: Canonical URL to the blog/podcast homepage

  • Language: Configurable per blog instance

Podcast-Specific Fields

Additional metadata for podcast feeds:

  • iTunes Artwork: High-resolution podcast cover image

  • iTunes Subtitle: From the blog’s subtitle field

  • iTunes Categories: Podcast directory categorization

  • Explicit Content: Content rating flag

  • Episode Enclosures: Audio files with proper MIME types

  • Episode Duration: Calculated from audio files

  • Chapter Marks: Time-indexed navigation points

  • Transcripts: Links to VTT and DOTE transcript files

Feed Generation

Repository Pattern

Feeds use the FeedContext pattern for optimized generation:

# Efficient feed generation with minimal queries
repository = FeedContext(blog)
# All posts and related data prefetched

Performance Features

  • Feed Caching: Generated XML cached to reduce server load

  • Prefetch Optimization: Single query retrieves all feed data

  • Lazy Loading: Large content fields loaded on-demand

  • Conditional GET: Support for If-Modified-Since headers

API Access

Feeds are also available via the REST API:

  • /api/posts/ - JSON feed of blog posts

  • /api/episodes/ - JSON feed of podcast episodes

  • Supports filtering, pagination, and field selection

  • Machine-readable alternative to XML feeds

Configuration

Feed Limits

Control the number of items in feeds:

# In settings.py
CAST_FEED_ITEM_LIMIT = 50  # Default: 50 items

Cache Duration

Configure feed cache timeout:

# Cache feeds for 1 hour
CAST_FEED_CACHE_TIMEOUT = 3600

Best Practices

  1. Use Descriptive Titles: Feed titles should clearly identify your content

  2. Set Appropriate Descriptions: Descriptions appear in feed readers

  3. Configure Author Information: Improves attribution and discoverability

  4. Optimize Images: Use appropriate resolutions for podcast artwork

  5. Enable Caching: Reduces server load for popular feeds

  6. Monitor Feed Validation: Ensure feeds validate against standards

Feed Validation

Validate your feeds with these tools:

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  1. Missing Enclosures: Ensure episodes have podcast_audio set

  2. Invalid Characters: Check for special characters in titles/descriptions

  3. Large Feed Size: Reduce CAST_FEED_ITEM_LIMIT if needed

  4. Cache Issues: Clear cache after major content updates